Langford Analytic · Knowledge Base

Thermal Analysis Review Checklist

Review prompts for thermal analysis — boundary conditions, material properties, mesh, contact resistance and steady-state versus transient.

Article 08.01Thermal & Thermal-Stress4 min read
thermalheat transferreviewchecklist

Purpose

For checking a thermal analysis before accepting temperature results.

Boundary Conditions

  • Are all heat inputs defined — convection, radiation, conduction, internal heat generation? — Each with correct magnitude and location
  • Are convection coefficients justified — not default values? — From test, standard or correlation
  • Is radiation modelled where surface temperatures are high or in vacuum? — σ × ε × (T⁴)
  • Are thermal contact resistances defined at interfaces? — Not perfect contact unless justified
  • Is the ambient temperature correct for each surface? — Different surfaces may see different environments

Material Properties

  • Are thermal conductivity, specific heat and density for the correct material and temperature? — Properties may be temperature-dependent
  • Is the temperature range of the analysis within the range of the material data? — Do not extrapolate

Results

  • Is the steady-state temperature field physically sensible? — Gradients in the expected direction
  • For transient: is the time step fine enough to capture thermal gradients? — Thermal diffusion timescale
  • Is the total heat flux balanced — input equals output? — Energy balance check

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